With Wicked: Part Two hitting theaters November 21st, audiences everywhere are eager to return to the magical world of Oz. But while we look forward to this modern retelling, it’s worth taking a step back to the original Wizard of Oz, a classic filled with wonder, timeless performances, and unfortunately, a hidden danger that connects the magic of Hollywood to a very real public health issue: asbestos.
Whether you realize it or not, asbestos exposure is something that has touched nearly every generation. Even if you haven’t been directly exposed, someone in your family, community, or workplace likely has been. And for those of us in Pennsylvania, a state once central to the asbestos industry, the legacy of this toxic material continues to affect lives today.

The Hidden Danger Behind Hollywood’s Magic
One of the most notable ways asbestos was used on the set of The Wizard of Oz was in the creation of special effects. The famous “fireball” scene, where the Wicked Witch of the West is surrounded by flames, relied on asbestos to create dramatic smoke and fire effects that wouldn’t ignite.
The material also appeared in costumes, most notably the Tin Man’s suit, which contained asbestos for its heat resistance and durability during long hours under hot studio lights. While the production team viewed asbestos as a “safe” and reliable solution at the time, no one realized the long-term damage it could cause to those who worked around it.
The Human Cost Behind the Curtain
Actors, stagehands, and crew members inhaled asbestos fibers daily without any protection. Decades later, many developed respiratory diseases like asbestosis, lung cancer, and mesothelioma, a rare but deadly cancer caused by asbestos exposure. The effects weren’t immediate; in fact, symptoms often take decades to appear, meaning those exposed in the 1930s and ’40s didn’t know the danger until far too late.
This same pattern occurred across Pennsylvania’s industrial history. From factories and steel mills in Pittsburgh to shipyards in Philadelphia and manufacturing plants in towns like Ambler—once known as the “asbestos capital of the world”, workers were unknowingly exposed to asbestos every day. Even now, older homes, schools, and public buildings throughout the state contain asbestos materials that pose risks when disturbed during renovations or repairs.
How Far We’ve Come — and How Far We Still Have to Go
Today, asbestos is banned or heavily restricted in most industries, including Hollywood. Productions no longer rely on dangerous materials for special effects, and awareness around workplace safety has drastically improved. But despite progress, the fight isn’t over—especially in Pennsylvania, which still ranks among the highest states in the U.S. for asbestos-related diseases.
Generations later, people continue to be diagnosed with mesothelioma due to exposures that occurred decades ago. These individuals, along with their families, deserve justice, support, and access to experienced legal guidance.
Seeking Justice in Pennsylvania
If you or someone you know was exposed to asbestos, whether through industrial work, construction, or even film and stage production, you may be eligible for compensation. The Halpern Law Firm has over 35 years of experience representing victims of asbestos-related diseases, helping families across Pennsylvania recover the compensation they deserve.
We understand how exposure can affect not only your health but your future. Our team can guide you through trust fund claims or lawsuits with compassion and expertise.
For a free case evaluation, call (800) 505-6000, fill out our contact form, or chat with a representative on our website.
Remembering Oz’s Legacy
The Wizard of Oz remains one of cinema’s most beloved stories, a tale of courage, friendship, and finding your way home. But behind the magic lies a stark reminder of how far we’ve come in protecting workers and performers from hidden dangers. As Wicked prepares to reimagine Oz for a new generation, let’s remember that while the world has made progress, there’s still no place like a safe home and workplace, free from asbestos exposure.
Sources:
https://www.mesotheliomaguide.com/community/asbestos-in-wizard-of-oz-movie/
https://www.chemcare.co.nz/articles/asbestos-hollywood-film-sets